In American politics, the Republican Party platform is often called right-wing. In general, beliefs lean strongly toward the conservative side, with some differences existing between the philosophies of liberal Republicans and the more religious and evangelical Republicans.
Currently, the Republican Party is taking a hard stance on such issues as abortion and stem cell research.
The ideologies behind the Republican platform focus on equality for all, with less assistance and control from government entities. In general, Republicans believe in fairly earned wages and equal taxation, regardless of income.
Republicans also push for reduced socialized services, using the failures of other countries as a basis for their beliefs. As a party, Republicans believe that each individual can make wiser personal decisions than can the government, especially with regard to health care and housing.
On the other hand, Republicans are sensitive to care for the poor and disabled. As a party, however, they put forth the belief that private organizations can better meet the needs of the poor and disabled than can the government. The Republican Party favors faith-based initiatives, which gives organizations greater access to government grants to carry out specialized programs.
The so-called religious right of the Republican Party are anti-abortion, against gay marriage and in favor of prayer in school. A push to teach creationism alongside evolution is also a part of the fundamentalist involvement.
In post-9/11 America, the Republican Party also supports the ability of the United States to fight terrorism. To this end, the party stance remains in favor of a preemptive philosophy.
Here's a rundown of the Republican Party's stance on some major issues:
The Republican Party platform also focuses on the following personal and educational issues: