Macular Degeneration: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Macular degeneration (MD), the leading cause of blindness among people over 65, is a condition that causes a slow loss of vision capacity. As a result, daily tasks such as driving and reading become more and more difficult for those suffering from macular degeneration.

In later stages of macular degeneration, patients have trouble recognizing faces. Although the condition itself doesn't cause eye pain, the emotional pain of not being able to recognize a loved one is one of the most devastating effects of this condition.

What is Macular Degeneration?

Adults from 40 to 70 years old are at the highest risk for developing macular generation. Scientists believe the disease is a disorder related to the health of blood vessels in the back of the eye. Some say it is also linked to nerve activity in the back of the eye.

Causes of Macular Degeneration

While the precise cause is still under investigation, scientists have established a list of risk factors for macular degeneration, including:

• Age: Age remains the leading risk factor for the development of macular degeneration. As a result, eye health experts encourage people, especially the elderly, to get regular eye exams. Early detection is the best treatment for MD.
• Diet: Because we can't control some of the risk factors for macular degeneration (such as genetic disposition), being mindful of the factors we can control, such as diet, is increasingly important. While it is widely known that vitamins A